Catheter Myths and Separating Fact from Fiction

If you’ve recently started using a catheter, you’ve probably heard plenty of advice, some helpful, some not so much! Whether you have an indwelling catheter or self-catheterise, there are many myths that can make living with a catheter seem scarier than it really is. Here are some of the most common misconceptions.

A catheter will stop me living a normal life.

Many people with catheters continue to work, travel, exercise and enjoy hobbies. In fact, using a catheter can often improve life; it could mean fewer accidents and less time spent changing continence aids. Catheters are also designed to be discreet, and thought-out disposable of products means no-one needs to know you use a catheter.  With some practice, a catheter can become just another part of daily life.

Drinking less reduces the number of times I need to empty my bladder.

Reducing your fluid intake can actually increase your risk of urinary tract infections, catheter blockages, and bladder leaks. Staying hydrated is essential for bladder health, so don’t be tempted to reduce your fluid intake. 

Catheters cause infections.

While catheters do increase the risk of urinary tract infections, many people use them safely without frequent infections. To reduce your risk, clean your hands before and after touching your catheter, maintain personal hygiene, stay hydrated, and stick to your personal catheter care schedule. If infections do occur, get some medical advice for further preventative strategies. 

Catheters stop you from travelling.

Having a catheter shouldn’t stop you exploring new places, and many catheter users travel confidently locally and further afield. First, plan how you will manage your catheter in a public toilet, then pack your needed supplies (with a few spares), locate facilities and plan stops along the way, and think about telling a support person who can help you in case of an emergency. 

Catheters are painful.

Catheters may initially cause some discomfort, but over time your body will adjust and using a catheter shouldn’t cause pain. If you feel pain when self-catheterising, get advice about products and technique. If you experience pain with an indwelling catheter, check the catheter is not pulling, kinked, or blocked. If pain continues despite troubleshooting, get advice from a healthcare professional. Medication can help if pain is caused by bladder spasms, or if catheter changes are particularly uncomfortable. 

I can’t have sex with a catheter.

Catheters don’t stop you from having sex, but you may need to make some adjustments. If you self-catheterise or have a supra-pubic catheter, empty your bladder before sex and practice good hygiene afterwards. If the catheter is in the urethra, it can be tapped carefully to the abdomen for women, or secured down the length of the penis and covered with a condom for men. Again, be sure to clean the area carefully after sex. 

The bottom line

Living with a catheter may feel daunting at first, but don’t let misconceptions hold you back. Reliable information, good catheter care and a little preparation can help you stay healthy, independent and confident. If you’re ever unsure about your catheter or have concerns about your bladder health, speak to a healthcare professional for advice.